¾Ï¿¬±¸ Çù·ÂÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼¼°è ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ¿øÀå ȸÀÇ¿¡¼ '´ã¹è ±ÔÁ¦¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¸®¿Ë¼±¾ð'ÀÌ Ã¤ÅõǾú´Ù.
±¹¸³¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¹ÚÀç°© ¿øÀåÀº Áö³ 10¿ù 24ÀÏ¢¦26ÀϱîÁö ÇÁ¶û½º ¸®¿Ë¿¡¼ ¿¸° ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)»êÇÏ ±¹Á¦¾Ï¿¬±¸¼Ò(IARC, ¼ÒÀå ÇÇÅÍ º¸ÀÏ) ¼¼°è ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ¿øÀå ȸÀÇ¿¡ Âü¼®Çϰí À̰°ÀÌ ¹àÇû´Ù.
¸®¿Ë¼±¾ðÀº ´ã¹èÀÇ °æÀÛ¡¤¼öÃâÀÔ¡¤¸Å¸Å¸¦ ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±ÝÁöÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ±¹Á¦È¸ÀÇ¿¡¼ °áÀÇÇÑ ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ¼±¾ðÀ¸·Î¼, ´ã¹è ±ÔÁ¦ ȸÀÇ¿¡¼ ÁÂÀåÀ» ¸Ã¾Ò´ø ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ±¹¸³¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¹ÚÀç°© ¿øÀåÀÌ Á¦¾ÈÇÑ °ÍÀ̸ç IARC ÇÇÅÍ º¸ÀÏ ¼ÒÀåÀÇ Âùµ¿°ú °¢ ³ª¶ó ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¿øÀåµéÀÇ ¾ÐµµÀûÀÎ ÁöÁö·Î äÅõǾú´Ù.
¸®¿Ë¼±¾ðÀÇ °ñÀÚ´Â ´ã¹è°¡ ¾Ï°ú ´Ù¸¥ Áúº´ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¿øÀÎÀ̶ó´Â Á¡¿¡ ÀνÄÀ» °°ÀÌ Çϰí, ´ã¹è »ç¿ëÀ» ±ÔÁ¦ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì ±Ý¼¼±â¿¡ 10¾ï¸íÀÌ »ç¸ÁÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¼¼°è ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¿øÀåµéÀÌ Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ³ª¼¼ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÕÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¡ß ÀÌ¹Ì ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¸ðµç ÇüÅÂÀÇ ´ã¹èÀÇ Áßµ¶¼º, µ¶¼º, ¹ß¾Ï¼ºÀ» ÀνÄÇÏ¸ç ¸ðµç ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ¿Í ±× °æ³»¸¦ ±Ý¿¬Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ¼±Æ÷ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¡ß °¢ ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¿øÀåµéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº »çÇ×À» ÇØ´çÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ °·ÂÈ÷ °ÇÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¡¤´ã¹è±ÔÁ¦±¹Á¦Çù¾à(FCTC)ÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ ´Þ¼ºÇÑ´Ù.
¡¤°¢±¹ÀÇ ´ã¹è ¼Òºñ¸¦ ¾ïÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù.
¡¤¸ðµç ÇüÅÂÀÇ ´ã¹è °æÀÛ¡¤Á¦Á¶¡¤¼öÀÔ¡¤¼öÃ⡤ÆÇ¸Å¸¦ ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ°í ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±ÝÁö Çϵµ·Ï ¹ýÀû Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù.
À̹ø ȸÀÇ¿¡´Â ¹Ì±¹, ¿µ±¹, ÇÁ¶û½º, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ, ÀϺ», Àεµ µî ¼¼°è 23°³±¹ÀÇ ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¿øÀåµéÀÌ Âü¿©ÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¾Ï ¿¬±¸ÀÇ È°¼ºÈ¸¦ À§ÇØ Çù·ÂÇÏ°í ¾ÏÀÇ ¿¹¹æÀ» À§ÇØ ´ã¹è ±ÔÁ¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ³íÀÇÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¸®°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
ÇÑÆí Áö³ 9¿ù 5ÀÏ ±¹¸³¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ¿¡¼´Â ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ 9°³±¹(Çѱ¹, ÀϺ», Áß±¹, ½Ì°¡Æú, ű¹, ¹æ±Û¶óµ¥½Ã, ¸ù°ñ, ÆÄŰ½ºÅº, º£Æ®³²) ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¿øÀåµéÀÌ ¸ð¿© ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ±¹¸³¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ¿¬¸ÍÀ» ⸳ÇÏ°í ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ´ã¹èÀÇ °æÀÛ¡¤¼öÃâÀÔ¡¤¸Å¸Å¸¦ ±ÝÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í °áÀÇÇÑ ¹Ù ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̹ø ȸÀÇ´Â À̸¦ Àü¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î È®´ëÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
<Àü¹®(îñÙþ) Preamble>
1. ¼¼°è ¾Ï ¿¬±¸¿Í Áø·á¸¦ ¼±µµÇÏ´Â ¾Ï¼¾Åͷμ ¿ì¸®´Â ¸ðµç ÇüÅÂÀÇ ´ã¹è°¡ ÀηùÀÇ ¾Ï¹ß»ý°ú ¾Ï °ü·Ã»ç¸ÁÀº ¹°·ÐÀÌ°í ´Ù¸¥ ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¶±â»ç¸ÁÀ» ÃÊ·¡ ÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¡À» ½Ã±ÞÇÑ ¹®Á¦·Î ÀνÄÇÑ´Ù.
As members of leading cancer centres, engaged in cancer research and patient care, we are acutely aware of the dominant role of tobacco use, in all its forms, as the major determinant in many populations of a) the risk of developing and dying from cancer and b) premature death.
2. ´ã¹è±ÔÁ¦´Â °³Àΰú ÀηùÀÇ °Ç°À» »ý°¢ÇÒ ¶§ ¸Å¿ì ±ä¿äÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸¾à È¿°úÀûÀÎ ´ã¹è ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì, ±Ý¼¼±â¿¡ 10¾ïÀÇ Àα¸°¡ ´ã¹è·Î ÀÎÇØ »ç¸ÁÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøµÈ´Ù.
The importance of Tobacco Control is paramount as far as health of individuals and populations is concerned. It has been estimated that one billion people will die this century as a result of their tobacco usage unless effective action is taken on Tobacco Control.
3. ´ã¹è¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼ °æÁ¦, »çȸ, ¹®È, ½É¸®Àû ³°üÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç À̸¦ ÀÎÁöÇϰí, °èȹÀ» ¼ö¸³ÇÒ ¶§ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ °¨¾ÈÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
There are enormous challenges involved in Tobacco Control including economic, social, cultural and psychological barriers which must be addressed as we move to the elimination of tobacco. It is essential that plans be developed which will take all these factors into account.
<¼±¾ð¹®(à¾åëÙþ) Declaration>
4. ÀÌ¹Ì ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¸ðµç ÇüÅÂÀÇ ´ã¹èÀÇ Áßµ¶¼º, µ¶¼º, ¹ß¾Ï¼ºÀ» ÀνÄÇÏ¸ç ¸ðµç ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ¿Í ±× °æ³»¸¦ ±Ý¿¬Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ¼±Æ÷ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Recognising the proven addictive, toxic and carcinogenic characteristics of tobacco in every form in which it is used, every Cancer Centre, and its environs, should be designated a tobacco-free area.
5. °¢ ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ ¿øÀåµéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº »çÇ×À» ÇØ´çÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ °·ÂÈ÷ °ÇÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Directors of Cancer Centres should actively persuade Governments to:
- ´ã¹è±ÔÁ¦±¹Á¦Çù¾à(FCTC)ÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ ´Þ¼ºÇÑ´Ù.
Achieve the goals of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control;
- °¢±¹ÀÇ ´ã¹è ¼Òºñ¸¦ ¾ïÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù.
Reduce the consumption of tobacco products in their country;
- ¸ðµç ÇüÅÂÀÇ ´ã¹è °æÀÛ, Á¦Á¶, ¼öÀÔ, ¼öÃâ, ÆÇ¸Å¸¦ ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ°í ±Ã±ØÀû À¸·Î ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±ÝÁöÇϵµ·Ï ¹ýÀû Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù.
Adopt legislative measures to discourage the cultivation, manufacture,importation, exportation and sale of all forms of tobacco products, ultimately leading towards a ban on tobacco.
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